Thiruketheeswaram Temple, Sri Lanka

Ketheeswarar Temple: A Sacred Abode of Lord Shiva

Thennādudaiya Sivanē Pōtri
Ennāttavarkkum Iraivā Pōtri

Thiruketheeswaram Temple: A Historical and Spiritual Landmark

Thiruketheeswaram Temple, also known as Ketheeswarar Temple, is an ancient Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, located in Mannar, Sri Lanka. It is one of the five ancient Ishwarams (abodes of Shiva) in Sri Lanka and holds immense historical and religious significance. The temple’s rich history and spiritual aura attract devotees from all over the world.

Historical Origins and Legends

The temple’s history dates back to ancient times, with legends connecting it to various mythological figures and events.

Mythological Connections

• It is believed that Ketu Bhagavan (one of the nine celestial bodies in Hindu astrology) worshipped Lord Shiva at this site, leading to the name “Ketheeswaram.”
• According to legend, Mayan, the father-in-law of Ravana, built this temple during the Treta Yuga.
• Sages like Narada, Agastya, and Bhrigu are said to have worshipped at this temple.

Ancient Significance

• Thiruketheeswaram is one of the five principal Shiva temples in Sri Lanka, the others being Naguleswaram, Tenavaram, Thirukoneswaram, and Munneswaram.
• This temple has been praised in the Thevaram hymns by the Nayanmars, the Saivite saints.

Thiruketheeswaram Temple Architecture and Structure

The Thiruketheeswaram Temple showcases traditional Dravidian architecture, reflecting the influences of South Indian dynasties.

Main Deities

• The main deity is Lord Ketheeswarar (Shiva), and his consort is Goddess Gauri.
• The temple faces east, while Goddess Gauri faces south.
• Shrines for Lord Ganesha and Lord Subramanya are located on either side of the sanctum.

Inner Precincts

• The inner precincts house separate shrines for Surya (Sun), Sambandar, Ketu, Sekkizhar, the Nayanmars, and Sundarar.
• An ancient Mahalingam shrine is located at the rear of the temple.

Temple Pond

• The temple has a sacred pond called Palavi Kulam, which is well-maintained.

Temple Chariots

• The temple has five Chariots, the main chariot holds one of the worlds largest Somaskandar statues.

Monasteries

• Surrounding the temple are several monasteries, including Sambandar Madam, Sundarar Madam, Malaysia Madam, Adiyar Madam, Sivapujai Madam, and Navalar Madam.

Religious Practices and Festivals at Ketheeswarar Temple

Thiruketheeswaram Temple is a center of active religious practices and celebrations.

Daily Rituals

• Daily pujas and rituals are performed, creating a serene and spiritual atmosphere.

Major Festivals

• Maha Shivaratri is celebrated with great fervor, with pujas performed throughout the night.
• Devotees perform ablutions in the Palavi pond and offer abhishekam to Lord Shiva.

Prayers and Offerings

• Devotees pray for the removal of Rahu and Ketu doshas and for overall prosperity.
• Offerings include abhishekam and the presentation of clothing to Lord Shiva and Goddess Gauri.

Thiruketheeswaram Temple Timings

The sacred Thiruketheeswaram Temple is open from 07:00 AM to 01:00 PM in the morning, and from 04:00 PM to 09:00 PM in the evening.

Thiruketheeshwaram Shiva Kovil Contact Numbers: +94232050800, +94232233003, +94112360316, +94112582890, +94112586042

Thiruketheeswaram Shivan Temple Address

XX56+4WQ, Thiruketheeshwaram Temple, Navathkuli – Karativu – Mannar Hwy, Thiruketheeswaram, Sri Lanka